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Forum Ilmu Sosial
Published by Universitas Negeri Semarang
ISSN : 1412971X     EISSN : 25490745     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Forum Ilmu Sosial is a peer reviewed journal that covers the fields of scientific knowledge or academic that study social groups and human society. This journal published innovative research encompassed within the social sciences that include to sociology, anthropologhy, political science, history, geography and related disciplines. Contributions are welcome in any suitable form, including critical essays, reviews of significant topics, case studies, theoretical and empirical articles, and statistical analysis. It has been published biannually since 2008 by the Faculty of Social Sciences, Universitas Negeri Semarang with registered number ISSN 1412-971X (print), ISSN 2549-0745 (online). Forum Ilmu Sosial is an open access journal and also available in print.
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Articles 18 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 39, No 2 (2012): December 2012" : 18 Documents clear
APLIKASI TEKNOLOGI SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS (SIG) UNTUK HANALISIS POTENSI WILAYAH PESISIR GUNA PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA DI KABUPATEN REMBANG Tjahjono, Heri; Hayati, Rahma; Sitoresmi, Galuh
Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 39, No 2 (2012): December 2012
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/fis.v39i2.5401

Abstract

Tourism can be a top priority in supporting the development of a region. Coastal tourism is a potential tourist that will contribute significantly to the community’s economy. Rembang District as one of the coastal tourist destination, located on the north coast of Java and has the potential of natural beauty that is very interesting, but less widely known because of lack of development. The government is currently trying to develop a Rembang district coastal tourist areas to be promoted to some areas. Purpose of this study were (1) determine the potential for coastal areas in the Rembang District, (2) determine how far the development of coastal tourism in Rembang District, and (3) Provide guidance on priority areas for the development of coastal tourism in Rembang District. The variables consisted of physical potential, the social potential, and tourism development. The method of data collection using observation, documentation, and interviews. Analysis of data using scoring techniques, grades and descriptive analysis. The results showed that areas that have the potential for the development of coastal tourism in Rembang District in stages from the highest potential and Sub-district Rembang and Sarang, Sub-distric Kragan, and Lasem. The development of tourism in coastal areas in Rembang District is quite diverse among others include beautiful panorama, cultural tourism, pilgrim (religion), culinary, industrial, and commercial all of which have the potential to be marketed. Great potential is less supported the development of tourism, especially accommodation, infrastructure, facilities and services. Based on the potential physical, social, and tourism development that is directed into 3 main priorities Priority I Rembang and Sarang District are prioritized for the development of cultural tourism and pilgrim tour. Priority II Kragan District that no special priority. Priority III Lasem District priority for pilgrim tourism development
“PENAMBANGAN PASIR DAN BATU” SEBAGAI WUJUD SUBSTITUSI KEGIATAN SOSIAL EKONOMI PETANI MASYARAKAT WONOSOBO (Kajian Ekologi Manusia dengan Pendekatan Environmental Determinism dan Sistem Terbuka “ Rambo”) Fatimah, Nurul
Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 39, No 2 (2012): December 2012
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/fis.v39i2.5402

Abstract

The Environtmental destroyed had been mortally if no  respectation from all. For thus, we need some respons to avoid them don’t be seriously. The human ecology is being to protect beetwen human relation equilibrium with those environtment. Many of approaches can be applied on human ecology to analyze multy various cases. The Environtmental destroyed case is causes by ferry man of sand is very serious case and urgent to find the problem solving comprehensively. Goals to be achieved is to describe and give perception about causes and reason why the farmer doing some activities (ferry man of sand and stone), give some analysis from the case with a few of human ecology approaches and so give some recomendation for stakeholders to reach of sustainable development with environtmental determinism and openeed system approach from Rambo. The result show that the ferry man of sand and stone is doing by farmer community in Wonosobo region have many of reason. According to the environmental determinism approach, the basic problem which cause those activity is supply of natural resources i.e the sand and stone. So, in this case generally people or farmer community especially is not wrong. In another side this activity is appear causes bay interrelationship between social system and society inner-ecosystem (local farry man) with social system and society outer ecosystem (governmant and foreign farry man). Implications from applied those two approaches need some thinker will be cooperative to get the smart solution.
MODAL SOSIAL DAN KONTRIBUSI EKONOMI PEDAGANG SAYUR KELILING DI SEMARANG Handoyo, Eko
Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 39, No 2 (2012): December 2012
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/fis.v39i2.5398

Abstract

Problems to be solved in this study are (1) what lies behind the men became itinerant greengrocer?, (2) how the itinerant greengrocer build a social network with distributors, fellow merchants and consumers?, (3) what social norms that became agreement of the itinerant greengrocer who ensure the continuity of their business? (4) what the contribution of itinerant greengrocer to the family economy, (5) how the quality of their lives?This study used a qualitative approach and case studies. This study took place in the  city  of  Semarang.  Street  Vendors  areas  studied  were  Gunungpati  District,  where  they  sell  vegetables  around.  The  samples  taken  in   a purposive and respondents taken as many as 6 people merchants. The data was taken with observation techniques, interviews, and focus group discussion. Things that can not be taken with the three techniques, conducted with the study of literature. To measure the validity of data used triangulation techniques. The results were analyzed with qualitative analysis techniques (reduction, presentation, and drawing conclusions). From the results of research and field findings, it can be concluded (1) itinerant greengrocer has characteristics different from any other street vendors, which is mostly done by men, in trading on a motorcycle, and working in residential areas of dense population, (2) they become itinerant greengrocer, because there are no other jobs are more promising, (3) social capital merchants, mainly low membership in the association and has no contribution to the economic development of households, while the social capital of social networks and trust they have thus contributing significantly to the continuity business, (4) quality of life of itinerant greengrocer is relatively low, since the daily income is only enough for family consumption needs. Just in terms of freedom of component as part darei quality of life, they have it because they do not depend in selling to anyone, except to the agent.Based on the results of research and field findings, it is suggested that (1) vegetable traders are generally not affordable by the government and financial institutions, hence the need to be nurtured and empowered them to have access in developing the capital, and (2) most traders are not members of associations, therefore need established or included in the association of merchants who provide security and comfort in its hold. 
AKULTURASI BUDAYA ACEH DAN ARAB DALAM KEUNDURI MULOD Fakhrurrazi, Fakhrurrazi
Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 39, No 2 (2012): December 2012
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/fis.v39i2.5399

Abstract

Maulid (the celebration of the birth of the Prophet Muhammad) has been form of acculturation of tradition (custom) in Aceh. At the level of culture and structure, it is called a complex trait. Traditions applied follow the tradition set in Arab countries. Maulid feast is a is unique customs and culture of Aceh. Of course, it is very relevant the lives of people in this area who has self-proclaimed to implement of Islamic law in everyday’s life. Basing the system by syariah, all aspects of life should be directed to the moral values of Islam. Attitudes, behaviors, manners should be based on Islamic law.   
MENGATASI KEKERASAN PADA ANAK DALAM PENDIDIKAN DI SEKOLAH Tukidi, Tukidi
Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 39, No 2 (2012): December 2012
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/fis.v39i2.5404

Abstract

Children are the next generation to achieve the ideals of family, nation andcountry who have a strategic role in ensuring the existence of the nation and the state in the future, therefore, they should be free from any violence. Violence against children often happens in education at schools, both physical and non-physical (psychic). To minimize the occurrence of violence in the educational environment, the school, especially the teachers can select and use a more humanistic approach to learning by considering various dimensions to be achieved in the National Educational Objectives. One alternative to reduce the violence in the educational environment, educators or teachers can be the use of the PAKEM learning model with Child Friendly Teaching Model (CFTM) or 3P-based learning model (Provision, Protection and Participation).
PERILAKU EKONOMI DALAM JEJARING MASYARAKAT KONSUMSI PERKOTAAN Rini, Hartati Sulistyo
Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 39, No 2 (2012): December 2012
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/fis.v39i2.5400

Abstract

Consumer society is what is called as one of the major influences in the economic system of capitalistic. As a social phenomenon, the consumer society has the typical characteristics, according to the characteristics of the local community. The research question that arises is how the economic behavior of the consumer society network in the context of Tupperware direct selling business. The foundation of the theory which is used as a tool of analysis for this social phenomenon is Baudrillard idea about the consumer society. The research method in this study is descriptive qualitative analysis. Tupperware’s direct selling business model creates a unique networking society. The persistence of the network model of consumption, grow and develop to answer community needs that move from use value to sign value. The sign perpetuates the consumption through a variety of economic behavior. Economic behavior which appears is not only about how the network is formed in the consumer society, but also closely related to the formation stimulant consumerism to maintain the existence of this group.
MENGUNGKAP KEMBALI TAFSIR ATAS PANCASILA: DIBALIK PENCABUTAN KETETAPAN MPR TENTANG P4 Winarno, Winarno
Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 39, No 2 (2012): December 2012
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/fis.v39i2.5405

Abstract

Pancasila is the foundation of the state of the Unitary Republic of Indonesia. The thought of Pancasila in state political lines are included in the MPR decree No. XVIII/MPR/1998 which also repeals provisions of Decree No. II/MPR/1978 about P4 (The Guidlines for Appreciating and Implementing Pancasila). The background of the issue the political determination is that the MPR decree on P4, the substance and implementation are no longer fit with the times. Pancasila  charge  in  P4  is  considered  to  have  an  expansion in interpretation of Pancasila. Implementation of the P4 upgrading program is considered to be the doctrinative, ineffective and spend a lot of costs. For the future, the interpretation of Pancasila should refer to the historical interpretation of the founding fathers and is developed through historical approach and juridical interpretations developed through legal approach. The implementation of Pancasila can be done with socialization through education.
PERGESERAN IDENTIFIKASI DAN REPRESENTASI SOSIAL (STUDI ATAS MENGUATNYA IDENTIFIKASI ADAT DI INDONESIA) Tohari, Amin
Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 39, No 2 (2012): December 2012
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/fis.v39i2.5353

Abstract

This paper tries to show a shift in social identification Indonesia afterdecentralization. Identification of Indonesian society is no longer sufficientmenggunakaan read only religious or ideological basis. Post-New Ordersocial identification back to the community is the identification of a localbasis, is considered pure, and genuine. Using the case of emerging andstrengthening indigenous movement and the basis of social identificationthat is attached to it, this paper finds that indigenous movement as a politicalmovement managed to emerge and be recognized. But sentiment was used by indigenous local elite to gain importance in the local political arena. This sentiment is also a mechanism of exclusion inkulsi and other groups outside themselves relating to their rights to the resources in the area. Not infrequently he is a source of social tension. Decentralization and the emergence of social identity, citizenship melokal shows an increasinglyserious problem.
NIKAH SIRI DALAM PERSPEKTIF STRUKTURAL FUNGSIONAL Arsal, Thriwaty
Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 39, No 2 (2012): December 2012
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/fis.v39i2.5403

Abstract

Nikah siri is not a new phenomenon in Indonesia, but based on positive law and Marriage Act 1974 violate norms despite siri marriage in Islam is a legitimate action in accordance with the terms valid throughout the wedding. The act of marriage siri is not   only done in certain circles, people with socio-economic and educational status of established, can not be separated from action siri marriage.  Negative implications posed by siri siri marriage but marriage still exist and flourish in society, because marriage siri functional for the culprit. various factors that shape a person to take action siri marriage, for example; strict rules state certified, and low levels of economic hardship, low education, knowledge of the concept of marriage, and personal experience. 
“PENAMBANGAN PASIR DAN BATU” SEBAGAI WUJUD SUBSTITUSI KEGIATAN SOSIAL EKONOMI PETANI MASYARAKAT WONOSOBO (Kajian Ekologi Manusia dengan Pendekatan Environmental Determinism dan Sistem Terbuka “ Rambo”)
Forum Ilmu Sosial Vol 39, No 2 (2012): December 2012
Publisher : Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/fis.v39i2.5402

Abstract

The Environtmental destroyed had been mortally if no  respectation from all. For thus, we need some respons to avoid them don’t be seriously. The human ecology is being to protect beetwen human relation equilibrium with those environtment. Many of approaches can be applied on human ecology to analyze multy various cases. The Environtmental destroyed case is causes by ferry man of sand is very serious case and urgent to find the problem solving comprehensively. Goals to be achieved is to describe and give perception about causes and reason why the farmer doing some activities (ferry man of sand and stone), give some analysis from the case with a few of human ecology approaches and so give some recomendation for stakeholders to reach of sustainable development with environtmental determinism and openeed system approach from Rambo. The result show that the ferry man of sand and stone is doing by farmer community in Wonosobo region have many of reason. According to the environmental determinism approach, the basic problem which cause those activity is supply of natural resources i.e the sand and stone. So, in this case generally people or farmer community especially is not wrong. In another side this activity is appear causes bay interrelationship between social system and society inner-ecosystem (local farry man) with social system and society outer ecosystem (governmant and foreign farry man). Implications from applied those two approaches need some thinker will be cooperative to get the smart solution.

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